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2024 №2
National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Belarus
Editor-in-chief V. Gusakov, vice editor-in-chief P. Kazakevich, V. Azarenko
1, room 118, Akademicheskaya Str., Minsk 220072, Republic of Belarus
phone/fax +375 17 374-02-45
e-mail: agro-vesti@mail.ru
Information about the titles change:
1963 - 1991 – «Proceedings of Academy of Sciences of BSSR. Agrarian series»
1992 - 1995 – «Proceedings of Academy of Agrarian sciences of Belarus»
1996 - 2002 – «Proceedings of Academy of Agrarian Sciences of the Republic of Belarus»
2002 - till present – «Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. Agrarian Series»
Antonyuk V.
Peculiarities and priority trends of the
development of agricultural science in 2001-2005
Yakubovskiy M.
About work of Presidium of the
Academy of agrarian sciences of Belarus in 1999
Resolution "About the peculiarity and priority
trends of the development of agricultural science in
2001-2005"
Economics and Information Technologies
Gusakov V.
Scientific-practical recommendation
forefficiency increase of functioning of Agro-Industrial Complex
In the article it has been given the concrete offers and
recommendations for stabilizing of agricultural economy,
overcoming the crisis and guaranteeing
Of efficiency functioning of Agro-Industrial Complex (AIС) in
transitional period, creation of the developed market system of
management.
Ilchik V.
State financing of agricultural production
The government regulation of agrarian sector is a component
of economic structure of market. It permits to create the favorable
conditions for stabilizing
and development of agricultural production, social support to
the rural regions.
Economic, political and social state of the society depends on
agricultural situation, in this connection a guaranteeing of food
safety is one of paramount problems of state.
In the article it has been shown a level and directions of state
financing of agriculture of Belarus. Proposals for improvement of
this financing are listed.
Volzhenkov G.
Economic essence of
intensification and its peculiarities in agriculture
Intensification is a main direction of efficiency increase of
agriculture, augmentation of production of cereals, potato, feeds,
milk, meat and other products and raw materials. The greater
economic result under its carrying out
is possible under the strict taking into account natural conditions
of every region and every farm, a radioactive pollution of the
substantial part of Belarussian territory. With taking into
consideration all of these requirements farming and cattle-breeding
have to be developped.
Baranovskiy S., Berinchik S.
Perfecting of
organization-economic mechanism of the relations
between agricultural, processing and trade
enterprises
In the article it has been offered a mechanism of creation and functioning of agrarian financial and industrial group on milk production, its processing and realization of finished products,
including the substantiation of an organizational and administrative
structure, variants of functioning in given formations, a definition technique of the contribution of the participants in final results, a
set of organization-economic measures directed on increase of
interest in the growth of management efficiency.
Sayganov A.
Organization principles and method
of creation and functioning of machine and
technological station on the base of JSC "Zhlobin
rayagropromtechnika"
It has been shown an organization-economic mechanism of
creation and functioning of machine and technological stations
in the system of regional Agro-Industrial Complex (AIS). It
has been grounded a system of mutual settlements for services
rendered by MTS. The ways of economic support to MTS of their
forming period are offered. It has been worked out a system of indices permitting to evaluate an expected economic efficiency of the created machine and technological stations.
Shapiro S., Stankevich Boguslav
Structural
changes in agriculture of the noth-east part of
Germany
The main directions of agricultural reorganization in the north-east
part of Germany are shown in this article.
Arable Farming and Plant Growing
Kilchevskiy A., Grib S.
The state and tasks of
development of agricultural biotechnology in
Belarus
State of investigations in agricultural biotechnology in
belarussian research institutes and universities was analysed.
General fields of investigation were determined, and main tasks of
development of agricultural biotechnology in Republic of Belarus
were discussed.
Popov F.
State and prospects of before-sowing
disinfecting of vegetable seeds
In the article it has been discussed the questions of before-sowing
disinfecting of vegetable seeds, its bio-economic
significance and prospects. It has been given a whole description
of chemicals applied for disinfecting ofseeds in practice, their
physic-chemical peculiarities and fungicidal properties. The data
about prospective biological chemicals used for disinfecting of
seeds are listed.
Prochorova S., Tereshchuk V., Nemkovich A.
Phytosanitary situations of triticale crops
In the article the results ofown observations, and also data
of weather forecast and signalling stations on phytosanitary
situation of triticale crops under conditions of Belarus are stated,
harmful organisms oftriticale which renders essential influence to the formation of a grain yield is given.
Ryabtsev A.
Selection SR0523 in scab - resistant
apple varieties breeding
A problem of aaple scab resistance maybe solved by including
in crossing few donors of polygenic and oligogenic resistance.
Departament of fruit breeding of Belarussian recearch institute for
fruit growing has a number of selections earning "main" genes Vr,
Vf, Vm of crossing some donors of the genes with local and
introdused cultivars. Great deal of them are hibrids of M.
alrosanguinea seedling SR0523 with Vm gene. Some of crossing
combinations were analised in the article. After several years of
investigations one may make a conclusion about development of 5th rase of V. inaequalis.
Prishchepa L., Mikulskaya N., Bezruchionok N.
Study of biological diversity of entomopathogenic
nematodes in Belarus
In Belarus 2 strain and 16 isolates of entomopathogenic
nematodes relating to Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae
families are chosen. The ecological and morphological features of
Steinernema feltiae (SBS2-96) and S. carpocapsae (SBZ-97) strains
are investigated. The possibility of their use for pest control of large-and-
small-fruit crops, vegetables and potato is determined.
Okenka I., Simonik Y., Latechka M.
Modeling of
the process of mechanized irrigation by drizzling
The article is about of modeling of the process of mechanized
irrigation by drizzling on Slovakian soils. The investigation
results for efficiency increase of rain-making equipment in
Slovakian conditions are adduced. Under applying of manyversion
modeling of the irrigation process it has been considered
the measures for improvement of organization of rain-making
equipment services and increase of its work reliability. It has
been stated the indices of drizzling quality and restriction of
equipment concentration.
Borisovets T.
Perfecting of organization-management
relations in seed-growing of cereals
In the article it has been grounded a necessity of perfecting of
organization-management system of cereals seed-growing in our
republic by the way of creation of an association of seed-growing
farms. The basic principles and functions of these farms'forms are
determined and their production structure is presented. The plenary
powers of state management are defined more exactly in the
regulation of activity of seed-growing enterprises.
Animal Breeding and Veterinary
Budevich I., Budevich A., Pavlenya A., Yurashchuk C.
Interrelationships of between
peptidic hypophysial hormones and high
molecular carbohydrates and the efficiency of
these compounds for biotechnology
An efficient compound formation of FSH with high molecular
carbohydrates dextran and polyglucine was shown by the method
of fluorescent spectroscopy. Dextran (1,5-5,0%) and polyglucine
(3,0-4,5%) solutions were used to stabilize FSH and to form stable
hormonal compounds. The use of FSH of prolonged action aliows
to have more viable embryos per donor (up to 68,2%) at 2 times
lower labour and time expenses for animal treatments.
Medvedev G., Lebedev N.
Stimulation of sexual
reflexes of bull producers under the different
modes of the sperm takings
The has been developed the system of functional preparation of
bull-producers for getting sperm, which includes sexual stimulation
and fixed intervals between the takings of sperm. Its application
permitted to increase quantitative and qualitative indices of sperm
production.
Linkevich E.
The influeence of ultra-sound action
on organizm of saws
The influence of ultra-sound odf different intencity on organizm
of saws is studied in connection with stimulation of their
reproductive function.
Romashko A.
Replacement of fish meal by yeast
(provit) in mixed feed of broilers
The possibility of replacement of fish meal by yeast (provit) has been studied in the food allowance of chicken. It has been
found the optimal rated of provit inclusion in mixed feeds. It has
been considered a degree of the influence of this yeast on poultry
productivity, its viability, carcass yield and quality of broilers.
Statkevich D.
The place of Belarus on the world
market of poultry
In this article in detail it is analized the position of poultry breeding in the world and Belarus. It is shown the importence of the
poultry breeding at the present time as means of solving the problem
of a population nutrition by valuablefor a health food and determined
the problems, solving of which lets to increase poultry production
for the needed level.
Severniov M., Kolos V., Pastuchova Z.
About an
efficiency estimation of scientific-research and
experimental-construction works on their planning
stage
It has been considered a method of an estimation of scientific-research
and experimental-construction works on their planning
stage, a quantity of proportional expenses of resources for new
and basic variants, a value of efficiency of new research, the indices
of ecological purity and competitiveness.